When to Wean

Short answer: 60 lbs or 6 months. Although, you may see them imitate their herd mates grazing in the pasture. A cria's rumen is not fully functioning until 3-4 months of age. There are 3 methods used in weaning Cria from their respective mothers. 1. Cold-Turkey This method is used when you are able to separate mother and child out of sight from one another for 1-2 months. Make sure that they can not see each other or that you have built strong sturdy fences. If the little one does see her, they will likely try to push through any fencing you have built in order to get back to her. 2. Fence Weaning I prefer this method on our ranch, as I feel it is easier on all parties involved (myself included). Simply, separate mother and child with a fence between the two of them. They will still be able to see and hear one another, but you will be amazed how fast mom gets back to the routine of herd life. I do try and put other herd mates who are about the same age together so they feel protected. Remember they are herd animals and being in a group gives them a sense of security. 3. Kicking-Off This method allows nature to take its course. In the wild, once a dam has given birth and has cared for the cria to a point that the cria begins to field graze. The dam will begin to kick-off the cria when it tries to nurse. You will first detect this behavior when the now 5-6 month old cria tries to nurse from its mother. The dam will typically spin around and not allow the cria to nurse. If the cria persists, she will stomp and "kick-off" the cria so they get the hint that the dairy bar is closing down and they need to fend for themselves.